"You need some inequality to grow... but extreme inequality is not only useless but can be harmful to growth because it reduces mobility and can lead to political capture of our democratic institutions."
"We know too little about global wealth dynamics, so we need international transmission of bank information."
"I think if you look back through time, the history of income, wealth and taxation is full of surprise. So I am not terribly impressed by those who know in advance what will or will not happen."
"When inequality gets too extreme, then it becomes useless for growth, and it can even become bad because it tends to lead to high perpetuation of inequality over time and low mobility."
"Having a decent share of the national wealth for the middle class is not bad for growth. It is actually useful both for equity and efficiency reasons."
"'Das Kapital,' I think, is very difficult to read, and for me, it was not very influential."
"The United States could transform its property tax system into a progressive tax on net worth without asking permission to the rest of the world."
"I loved American universities. In many ways, they are better organized - certainly than French universities."
"Economists tend to think they are much, much smarter than historians, than everybody. And this is a bit too much because at the end of the day, we don't know very much in economics."
"The U.S. is the country that invented progressive taxation of income and of inherited wealth in the 1910s and '20s."
"Capitalism and market forces are very powerful in producing wealth and innovation. But we need to ensure that these forces act in the common interest."
"We want capitalism and market forces to be the slave of democracy rather than the opposite."
"Market forces and capitalism by themselves aren't sufficient to ensure the common good and to limit the concentration of wealth at levels that are compatible with democratic ideals."
"Once constituted, capital reproduces itself faster than output increases. The past devours the future."
"I'm not as pessimistic as what a number of people seem to believe."
"I don't pretend that I can predict the future value of the growth rate or rate of return."
"Yeah, I am in favor of migration. But I am also in favor of education. But at the same time, I am in favor of progressive taxation. I think we need all of this. I think we don't have to choose one."
"I was born too late to have any temptation with communism, or at least Soviet-type communism. Travelling in Eastern Europe and the ex-Soviet Union, you clearly don't want to defend a system that would have empty shops and a totalitarian regime and internal passports."
"I don't live in the Cold War. Some people maybe still live in the Cold War, but this is their problem, not mine."
"I am afraid that if you don't find peaceful domestic solutions to our inequality and social problems, then it's always tempting to find other people responsible for our problems."
"I am not political. It is not my job. But I would be happy if politicians could read my work and draw some conclusions from it."
"What I argue for is a progressive tax, a global tax, based on the taxation of private property."
"There is a fundamentalist belief by capitalists that capital will save the world, and it just isn't so."
"I think inequality is fine, as long as it is in the common interest. The problem is when it gets so extreme, when it becomes excessive."
"My premise is not to tax to destroy the wealth of the wealthy; it's to increase the wealth of the bottom and the middle class."